THE NEW CREDIT LAW
WILL ENABLE GOVERNMENT TO CRACK ON ILLEGAL LENDERS
BY BRIAN KAJENGO
President Jacob Zuma has signed into law the National Credit Amendment
Act, 2014. The Minister of Trade and Industry, Dr Rob Davies says this will
amongst others offer more protection to consumers against irresponsible/
reckless lending practices.
He said it is
unacceptable that 50% of about 21 million credit active consumers’ records are
impaired, and many are currently unable to access credit and employment due
unsecured lending and irresponsible lending practices
Minister Davies says it is an obligation of the government to protect
vulnerable consumers against unscrupulous practices. This law will improve the
effectiveness of Debt Counselling, Debt Review, and the work of Payment
Distribution Agencies
“Currently a lot of credit is extended recklessly against the spirit and
objectives of the Credit Act. Our investigation in Marikana found that 100% of
the lenders looked at, did not adhere to the Act, thus leading to reckless
credit. The National Credit Amendment Bill (NCAB) therefore empowers the
Minister to prescribe affordability assessment regulations to achieve
uniformity and consistency in this area. The affordability assessment
regulations will include elements relating to discretionary income as well as
determine the buffer in respect of income that not be taken into account when
conducting affordability assessments. This will assist as most credit providers
have provided credit to the maximum of the consumer's income, leaving the
consumer with not much income for other things,’ said Minister Davies.
Davies added that government will be able to crack down on illegal
lenders as all lenders required by the Law to register with the National Credit
Regulator (NCR)
“The NCAB requires that all credit providers must be registered,
irrespective of the threshold or number of credit agreements. However, it is
proposed that the requirements for registration and fees payable should be less
for smaller lenders in recognition of their size. If registered, it will be
easier to identify unlawful ones, shut them down and prosecute the owners. It is a criminal offence
for any person to operate as a credit provider illegally, and these people
should be reported to the NCR”, he stated.
He highlighted that the Law will deal harshly with Deceptive Advertising
of Credit to Consumers
Complaints rose about consumers being enticed and tempted to take
credit, especially short term credit with high interest rates. These adverts
come through emails, SMS, etc., and include offers of pre-approved loans and
credit cards, which prey on vulnerable consumers. It is sad that most
legitimate credit providers are involved in these kinds of practices. The Act
empowers the NCR to deal with these practices, and we have impressed on them to
closely monitor and take action against these unscrupulous companies,” eluded
Minister Davies.
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